Pada sistem GNU/Linux, kita bisa melihat berbagai parameter sistem BIOS dengan menggunakan perintah dmidecode dengan menggunakan superuser/root. Selain perintah itu, bisa juga kita gunakan command biosdecode
Praktek :
Untuk mengeksekusi perintah tersebut diatas, ketikkan saja di terminal.
sudo dmidecode
atau
sudo biosdecode
Lihat hasilnya :
Dengan dmidecode
joherujo@jo:~$ sudo dmidecode [sudo] password for joherujo: # dmidecode 2.9 SMBIOS 2.4 present. 38 structures occupying 1179 bytes. Table at 0x000F0100. Handle 0x0000, DMI type 0, 24 bytes BIOS Information Vendor: Award Software International, Inc. Version: F4 Release Date: 07/22/2009 Address: 0xE0000 Runtime Size: 128 kB ROM Size: 1024 kB Characteristics: PCI is supported PNP is supported APM is supported BIOS is upgradeable BIOS shadowing is allowed Boot from CD is supported Selectable boot is supported EDD is supported 5.25"/360 KB floppy services are supported (int 13h) 5.25"/1.2 MB floppy services are supported (int 13h) 3.5"/720 KB floppy services are supported (int 13h) 3.5"/2.88 MB floppy services are supported (int 13h) Print screen service is supported (int 5h) 8042 keyboard services are supported (int 9h) Serial services are supported (int 14h) Printer services are supported (int 17h) CGA/mono video services are supported (int 10h) ACPI is supported USB legacy is supported LS-120 boot is supported ATAPI Zip drive boot is supported BIOS boot specification is supported Targeted content distribution is supported Handle 0x0001, DMI type 1, 27 bytes System Information Manufacturer: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Product Name: G41M-ES2L Version: Serial Number: UUID: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-00241DED6500 Wake-up Type: Power Switch SKU Number: Family: Handle 0x0002, DMI type 2, 8 bytes Base Board Information Manufacturer: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Product Name: G41M-ES2L Version: x.x Serial Number: Handle 0x0003, DMI type 3, 17 bytes Chassis Information Manufacturer: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Type: Desktop Lock: Not Present Version: Serial Number: Asset Tag: Boot-up State: Unknown Power Supply State: Unknown Thermal State: Unknown Security Status: Unknown OEM Information: 0x00000000 Handle 0x0004, DMI type 4, 35 bytes Processor Information Socket Designation: Socket 775 Type: Central Processor Family: Other Manufacturer: Intel ID: 7A 06 01 00 FF FB EB BF Version: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU Voltage: 1.0 V External Clock: 266 MHz Max Speed: 4000 MHz Current Speed: 2266 MHz Status: Populated, Enabled Upgrade: Socket 478 L1 Cache Handle: 0x000A L2 Cache Handle: 0x000B L3 Cache Handle: Not Provided Serial Number: Asset Tag: Part Number: Handle 0x0005, DMI type 5, 24 bytes Memory Controller Information Error Detecting Method: 8-bit Parity Error Correcting Capabilities: None Supported Interleave: One-way Interleave Current Interleave: One-way Interleave Maximum Memory Module Size: 1024 MB Maximum Total Memory Size: 4096 MB Supported Speeds: Other Supported Memory Types: Other Memory Module Voltage: 5.0 V Associated Memory Slots: 4 0x0006 0x0007 0x0008 0x0009 Enabled Error Correcting Capabilities: None Handle 0x0006, DMI type 6, 12 bytes Memory Module Information Socket Designation: A0 Bank Connections: 1 Current Speed: Unknown Type: Other Installed Size: 2048 MB (Single-bank Connection) Enabled Size: 2048 MB (Single-bank Connection) Error Status: OK Handle 0x0007, DMI type 6, 12 bytes Memory Module Information Socket Designation: A1 Bank Connections: 2 Current Speed: Unknown Type: Unknown Installed Size: Not Installed Enabled Size: Not Installed Error Status: OK Handle 0x0008, DMI type 6, 12 bytes Memory Module Information Socket Designation: A2 Bank Connections: 3 Current Speed: Unknown Type: Unknown Installed Size: Not Installed Enabled Size: Not Installed Error Status: OK Handle 0x0009, DMI type 6, 12 bytes Memory Module Information Socket Designation: A3 Bank Connections: 4 Current Speed: Unknown Type: Unknown Installed Size: Not Installed Enabled Size: Not Installed Error Status: OK Handle 0x000A, DMI type 7, 19 bytes Cache Information Socket Designation: Internal Cache Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 1 Operational Mode: Write Back Location: Internal Installed Size: 23933 KB Maximum Size: 23933 KB Supported SRAM Types: Synchronous Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous Speed: Unknown Error Correction Type: Unknown System Type: Unknown Associativity: Unknown Handle 0x000B, DMI type 7, 19 bytes Cache Information Socket Designation: External Cache Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 2 Operational Mode: Write Back Location: Internal Installed Size: 0 KB Maximum Size: 2048 KB Supported SRAM Types: Synchronous Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous Speed: Unknown Error Correction Type: Unknown System Type: Unknown Associativity: Unknown Handle 0x000C, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: PRIMARY IDE Internal Connector Type: On Board IDE External Reference Designator: External Connector Type: None Port Type: Other Handle 0x000D, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: SECONDARY IDE Internal Connector Type: On Board IDE External Reference Designator: External Connector Type: None Port Type: Other Handle 0x000E, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: FDD Internal Connector Type: On Board Floppy External Reference Designator: External Connector Type: None Port Type: 8251 FIFO Compatible Handle 0x000F, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: COM1 Internal Connector Type: 9 Pin Dual Inline (pin 10 cut) External Reference Designator: External Connector Type: DB-9 male Port Type: Serial Port 16450 Compatible Handle 0x0010, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: COM2 Internal Connector Type: 9 Pin Dual Inline (pin 10 cut) External Reference Designator: External Connector Type: DB-9 male Port Type: Serial Port 16450 Compatible Handle 0x0011, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: LPT1 Internal Connector Type: DB-25 female External Reference Designator: External Connector Type: DB-25 female Port Type: Parallel Port ECP/EPP Handle 0x0012, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: Keyboard Internal Connector Type: Other External Reference Designator: External Connector Type: PS/2 Port Type: Keyboard Port Handle 0x0013, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: PS/2 Mouse Internal Connector Type: PS/2 External Reference Designator: Detected External Connector Type: PS/2 Port Type: Mouse Port Handle 0x0014, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: USB Internal Connector Type: None External Reference Designator: External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB) Port Type: USB Handle 0x0015, DMI type 8, 9 bytes Port Connector Information Internal Reference Designator: USB Internal Connector Type: None External Reference Designator: External Connector Type: Access Bus (USB) Port Type: USB Handle 0x0016, DMI type 9, 13 bytes System Slot Information Designation: PCI Type: 32-bit PCI Current Usage: Available Length: Long ID: 0 Characteristics: 5.0 V is provided 3.3 V is provided PME signal is supported SMBus signal is supported Handle 0x0017, DMI type 9, 13 bytes System Slot Information Designation: PCI Type: 32-bit PCI Current Usage: Available Length: Long ID: 1 Characteristics: 5.0 V is provided 3.3 V is provided PME signal is supported SMBus signal is supported Handle 0x0018, DMI type 13, 22 bytes BIOS Language Information Installable Languages: 3 n|US|iso8859-1 n|US|iso8859-1 r|CA|iso8859-1 Currently Installed Language: n|US|iso8859-1 Handle 0x0019, DMI type 16, 15 bytes Physical Memory Array Location: System Board Or Motherboard Use: System Memory Error Correction Type: None Maximum Capacity: 4 GB Error Information Handle: Not Provided Number Of Devices: 4 Handle 0x001A, DMI type 17, 27 bytes Memory Device Array Handle: 0x0019 Error Information Handle: Not Provided Total Width: 64 bits Data Width: 64 bits Size: 2048 MB Form Factor: DIMM Set: None Locator: A0 Bank Locator: Bank0/1 Type: Unknown Type Detail: None Speed: 800 MHz (1.2 ns) Manufacturer: Serial Number: Asset Tag: Part Number: Handle 0x001B, DMI type 17, 27 bytes Memory Device Array Handle: 0x0019 Error Information Handle: Not Provided Total Width: Unknown Data Width: Unknown Size: No Module Installed Form Factor: DIMM Set: None Locator: A1 Bank Locator: Bank2/3 Type: Unknown Type Detail: None Speed: Unknown Manufacturer: Serial Number: Asset Tag: Part Number: Handle 0x001C, DMI type 17, 27 bytes Memory Device Array Handle: 0x0019 Error Information Handle: Not Provided Total Width: Unknown Data Width: Unknown Size: No Module Installed Form Factor: DIMM Set: None Locator: A2 Bank Locator: Bank4/5 Type: Unknown Type Detail: None Speed: Unknown Manufacturer: Serial Number: Asset Tag: Part Number: Handle 0x001D, DMI type 17, 27 bytes Memory Device Array Handle: 0x0019 Error Information Handle: Not Provided Total Width: Unknown Data Width: Unknown Size: No Module Installed Form Factor: DIMM Set: None Locator: A3 Bank Locator: Bank6/7 Type: Unknown Type Detail: None Speed: Unknown Manufacturer: Serial Number: Asset Tag: Part Number: Handle 0x001E, DMI type 19, 15 bytes Memory Array Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x0007FFFFFFF Range Size: 2 GB Physical Array Handle: 0x0019 Partition Width: 32 Handle 0x001F, DMI type 20, 19 bytes Memory Device Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x0007FFFFFFF Range Size: 2 GB Physical Device Handle: 0x001A Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x001E Partition Row Position: 1 Handle 0x0020, DMI type 20, 19 bytes Memory Device Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x000000003FF Range Size: 1 kB Physical Device Handle: 0x001B Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x001E Partition Row Position: 1 Handle 0x0021, DMI type 20, 19 bytes Memory Device Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x000000003FF Range Size: 1 kB Physical Device Handle: 0x001C Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x001E Partition Row Position: 1 Handle 0x0022, DMI type 20, 19 bytes Memory Device Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x000000003FF Range Size: 1 kB Physical Device Handle: 0x001D Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x001E Partition Row Position: 1 Handle 0x0023, DMI type 32, 11 bytes System Boot Information Status: No errors detected Handle 0x0024, DMI type 64, 13 bytes Unknown Type Header and Data: 40 0D 24 00 00 24 1D ED 65 00 FF FF 91 Strings: Handle 0x0025, DMI type 127, 4 bytes End Of Table |
Dengan biosdecode :
joherujo@jo:~$ sudo biosdecode # biosdecode 2.9 SMBIOS 2.4 present. Structure Table Length: 1179 bytes Structure Table Address: 0x000F0100 Number Of Structures: 38 Maximum Structure Size: 93 bytes ACPI 1.0 present. OEM Identifier: GBT RSD Table 32-bit Address: 0x77CE3040 BIOS32 Service Directory present. Revision: 0 Calling Interface Address: 0x000FB060 PNP BIOS 1.0 present. Event Notification: Not Supported Real Mode 16-bit Code Address: F000:B808 Real Mode 16-bit Data Address: F000:0000 16-bit Protected Mode Code Address: 0x000FB7E0 16-bit Protected Mode Data Address: 0x000F0000 PCI Interrupt Routing 1.0 present. Router ID: 00:1f.0 Exclusive IRQs: 5 6 9 10 11 Compatible Router: 8086:27b0 Slot Entry 1: ID 03:00, slot number 1 Slot Entry 2: ID 03:01, slot number 2 Slot Entry 3: ID 02:00, slot number 3 Slot Entry 4: ID ff:1f, slot number 4 Slot Entry 5: ID ff:1f, slot number 5 Slot Entry 6: ID ff:1f, slot number 6 Slot Entry 7: ID ff:1f, slot number 7 Slot Entry 8: ID 00:1e, on-board Slot Entry 9: ID 00:1b, on-board Slot Entry 10: ID 00:1c, on-board Slot Entry 11: ID 00:02, on-board Slot Entry 12: ID 00:1f, on-board Slot Entry 13: ID 00:1d, on-board |
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